1. a) List out the types of hepatitis.
b) Explain the pathophysiology of hepatitis B.
c) Explain in detail about the treatment and control measures of hepatitis.
2. Write in detail about : a) Cholecystitis. b) Cholelithiasis.
3. Mr. Sunil 48 years admitted with upper gastro-intestinal bleeding.
a) List out the causes for upper gastro-intestinal bleeding.
b) Describe the pathophysiology of upper gastro-intestinal bleeding.
c) Explain management of upper GI bleeding.
d) Draw a nursing care plan for this, including diet therapy and health education.
4. Mrs. Jothi aged 53 years diagnosis as Adeno-carcinoma stomach
a) Write the risk factor.
b) Explain its pathophysiology, signs and symptoms.
c) Draw the treatment modality for this patient.
d) Explain a post-operative nursing care.
5. Mr. Munusamy, 50 years old, is admitted in gastroenterology unit with peptic ulcer. 17 40 min.
a) List out the etiology of peptic ulcer.
b) Explain the pathophysiology and clinical manifestation of peptic ulcer.
c) Discuss the different treatment modalities of peptic ulcer.
6. Mrs. Latha, a 50 years old housewife, is admitted in general ward with liver failure.
a) Describe the pathophysiology and clinical manifestation of liver failure.
b) Explain the diagnostic evaluation of liver failure.
c) Enumerate medical and nursing management of liver failure
7. Mrs.Shalini 45 years old woman admitted with the diagnosis of Acute Pancreatitis.
a) Describe the etiology and pathophysiology of Acute Pancreatitis.
b) List out the clinical manifestations and diagnostic studies of Acute Pancreatitis.
c) Explain the management of Acute Pancreatitis.
d) Draw a nursing care plan for Acute Pancreatitis.
8. Mrs.Nithya , a 25 years old pregnant women admitted in medical ward with Reflux oesophagitis.
a) List out the etiology of Reflux oesophagitis.
b) Explain the pathophysiology and clinical manifestations of Reflux oesophagitis.
c) Enumerate the complications & Diagnostic evaluation of Reflux oesophagitis.
d) Explain in detail about the treatment and preventive measures of Reflux oesophagitis
9. Mrs. Revathy, a 55 year old lady is diagnosed to have colorectal cancer and is planned for surgical management.
a. List down the risk factors for colorectal cancer.
b. Dukes staging of colorectal cancer.
c. Discuss the management for Mrs. Revathy including nursing management.
10. Mr. Karthick is admitted in the GE unit with the diagnosis of peritonitis.
a. Enlist the causes of peritonitis
b. Explain the clinical manifestations and pathophysiology of peritonitis.
c. Explain the collaborative management for Mr. Karthick including nursing management.
11. Mr. Raman, a 55 years old man is admitted in a hospital with cancer stomach.
a) List down the risk factors for cancer stomach.
b) Explain the clinical features and pathophysiology.
c) Discuss the management for Mr. Raman including nursing management.
12. Mr. Kannan, 60 years old admitted in Gastroenterology unit for the management of peptic ulcer.
a) List down the risk factor etiology of peptic ulcer.
b) Discuss the Pathophysiology and its management.
c) Draw a nursing care plan for patients with peptic ulcer.
13. Mr. Laxman 40 years old man was admitted in a gastro enterology unit with Peptic Ulcer. a) List down the risk factors, etiology of Peptic Ulcer.
b) Explain the clinical manifestations and Pathophysiology.
c) Discuss the collaborative management for Mr. Laxman.
14. Mr. Sundar diagnosed to have Chronic Pancreatitis and he is a known Alcoholic.
a) List down the clinical manifestations of Chronic Pancreatitis.
b) Explain the Pathophysiology and complications.
c) Draw a nursing care plan for patients with Chronic Pancreatitis
15. a) List out the types of hepatitis.
b) Explain the pathophysiology of hepatitis B.
c) Explain in detail about the treatment and control measures of hepatitis.
16. Mrs. Kavitha 53 years old woman was diagnosed to have adeno-carcinoma stomach.
a) Write the risk factors.
b) Explain its pathophysiology, signs and symptoms.
c) Explain the treatment and post-operative nursing care.
17. a) Define infection control.
b) Prepare staffing pattern and layout for gastro-entrology unit. c) Discuss the ethical and legal issues in gastro-entrology unit.
18. Mr. Munusamy 60 years old diagnosed as colon cancer.
a) Describe the causes and clinical manifestation of colon cancer.
b) Explain the diagnostic evaluation and surgical management.
c) Draw the nursing care plan for this patient.
19. a) List the causes and risk factors of bowel obstruction.
b) Explain the pathophysiology of bowel obstruction.
c) Explain surgical and nursing management of bowel obstruction.
20. Mr. Raman 50 years old admitted in general ward with liver failure.
a) Describe the pathophysiology and clinical manifestations of liver failure.
b) Explain the diagnostic evaluation and treatment modality for this patient.
c) Draw the nursing care plan for this patient.
Short Note:
1.Disorder of the diaphragm.
2. Esophageal varices.
3. Drugs used in diarrhea and constipation.
4. Eating disorders.
5. Malnutrition.
6. Obesity.
7. Carcinoma of bowel.
8. Colonoscopy.
9. Liver biopsy.
10. Meckel’s diverticulum.
11. Anti – emetics.
12. Nutritional assessment.
13. Food poisoning.
14. Infection control standard safety measures in GE unit.
15. Tuberculosis peritonitis.
16. Trends and issues in the field of gastroenterology.
17. Dental caries.
18. Ethical and legal issues in gastroenterology.
19. Percutaneous transhepatic cholangiogram.
20. Leptospirosis.
21. Chemotherapy.
22. Gastric volvulus.
23. Tracheo-esophageal fistula.
24. Diarrhoea.
25. Sialadenitis.
26. Diverticulitis.
27. Potential complications and nursing interventions after Appendisectomy (appendectomy)
28. Dumping syndrome.
29. Gastric Atresia.
30. Disorders of the mouth.
31. ERCP.
32. Antihelminthics.
33. Evidence based nursing in gastro intestinal nursing.
34. Tube feeding.
35. Abdominal Paracentesis.
36. Liver carcinoma.
37. Hemorrhoid
38. Constipation
39. Sengstaken – Blakemore tube.
40. Ulcerative Colitis.
41. Barium swallow.
42. Ascites.
43. Proton pump Inhibitors.
44. Total parenteral nutrition.
45. Hepatitis B.
46. Intestinal obstruction.
47. Typhoid fever.
48. Bulimia nervosa.
49. Tracheo esophageal fistula.
50. Drugs used in Inflammatory Bowel disease.
51. Complementary therapies in Gastroenterology.
52. Endoscopic Retrograde Cholongio Pancreotography (ERCP).
53. Malabsorption syndrome.
54. Hepatic encephalopathy.
55. Food poisoning.
56. Infection control in GE unit.
57. Hirschsprung’s disease.
58. Hepatitis-A.
59. Trends and issues in the field of Gastro-enterology.
60. Crohn’s disease.
61. Meckel’s diverticulum.
62. Drugs used in inflammatory bowel disease.
63. Total parenteral nutrition.
64. Potential complications and nursing interventions after appendectomy.
65. National health programmes related to gastro-enterology.
66. Liver biopsy.
67. Anorexia Nervosa.
68. Gastro-oesophageal reflux disease.
69. H 2 Receptor antagonists.
70. Peritonitis.
71. Cholelithiasis.
72. Quality assurance.
73. Liver function test.
74. Tube feeding.
75. Hiatal Hernia.
76. Histamine (H2) Receptor blocker.
77. Ulcerative colitis.
78. Care of Tracheostomy.
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