Essays:
1. a) Discuss the various sources of cancer pain and its collaborative management.
b) Develop a nursing care plan for a patient subjected to abdomino perineal resection with permanent colostomy.
2. a) Identify five nursing diagnosis for a patient with acute leukemia and write the appropriate nursing intervention.
b) Outline the design of an oncology unit.
3. a) Discuss the Non-Pharmacological pain relief techniques.
b) Develop a nursing care plan for a patient who had undergone bone marrow transplantation.
4. a) Draw a nursing care plan for a patient with brain tumor who is on radiation therapy. b) Describe nurse's role in management of cancer pain.
5. Mrs. Roberta a 40 years old lady admitted with indigestion, elevated level of Carcino Embryonic Antigen (CEA). a) Define Ca stomach with its etiology, pathophysiology, clinical manifestations and diagnostic findings.
b) Describe therapeutic management and develop nursing care plan with appropriate therapy.
6. a) Differentiate among acute pain, chronic pain and cancer pain with its pathophysiology and management.
b) Classify Cancer.
7. a) Prepare a layout for an oncology institution including OPD, ward, chemotherapy unit, BMT unit and a pain clinic
b) Roles and responsibilities of oncology nurse
8. a) Define lung cancer.
b) List out the causes and risk factors of lung cancer.
c) Explain the pathophysiology of lung cancer.
d) Discuss the collaborative management of patient with lung cancer.
9. a) Discuss the causes and risk factors of oral cancer.
b) Nutritional support for a patient with dysphagia.
c) Nursing care of a patient post hemiglossectomy.
10. a) Discuss the etiology and risk factors leading to Cancer Breast
b) Discuss the collaborative care of a 45 year old woman undergoing modified radical mastectomy.
c) Prepare a program for Post mastectomy exercise
11. Define cancer emergency. List the cancer emergencies & explain the pathophysiology & collaborative management of a patient with disseminated intra -vascular coagulation (DIC) 12. a) Define bone marrow transplantation
b) List out the types of transplantation
c) Explain the standards for transplantation
d) Discuss the outcomes of the transplantation
13. a) Define bladder cancer, clinical manifestations, Diagnosis and medical management of bladder cancer.
b) Explain the types of urinary diversion with appropriate nursing care.
14. a) Define Superior vena cava syndrome (SVCS).
b) Etiology and classical signs and symptoms of Superior Vena Cava Syndrome.
c) Describe the treatment for superior Vena Cava Syndrome.
d) Discuss the important nursing interventions are involved in the care of patients with Superior Vena Cava Syndrome.
15. a) Discuss various theories of Carcinogenesis.
b) Explain the Nurses role in primary prevention of Cancer.
c) Detail Chemotherapeutic drug groups and management of patient receiving Chemotherapy.
16. a) Discuss the etiology and risk factors of Cancer Larynx.
b) Explain the nursing management of a patient who had undergone Total Laryngectomy.
c) Plan for Rehabilitation of the patient after Total Laryngectomy.
17. Mrs. X. 60 years old is diagnosed to have carcinoma breast.
a) Describe the medical and surgical management of Mrs. X.
b) Draw a detailed nursing care plan for this patient.
18. Explain in detail about various lines of prevention and management of client with Carcinoma.
19. a) Discuss the causes and risk factors of Gall Bladder Cancer.
b) List down the non-pharmacological and surgical interventions of Gall bladder cancer.
c) Develop a nursing care plan for a patient who had undergone cholecystectomy with wedge resection of the liver bed segment IV and V.
20. a) List down the cancer emergencies.
b) Draw a layout for a Chemotherapy and BMT unit.
c) Explain in detail regarding the genetic influences associated with cancer.
21. a) Discuss the role of a nurse in a chemotherapy unit.
b) Draw a layout of an Oncology unit.
c) Define quality of life and its dimensions.
22. a) Explain apoptosis.
b) Define pancreatic cancer and enumerate its etiological factors and pathophysiology with appropriate nursing therapy.
c) Discuss the surgical management of pancreatic cancer
II. Write Short Notes on :
1. Factors associated with cancer causation.
2. Characteristics of cancer cells.
3. Prevention and control of cancer.
4. Psychosocial aspects of cancer care.
5. Nursing care of patient receiving chemotherapy.
6. Nursing care of patient undergoing bone marrow transplantation.
7. Role of nurse in oncologic emergencies
8. Immunotherapy.
9. Causation of cancer.
10. TNM classification.
11. Types of radiation therapy.
12. Breast self examination.
13. Types and indication of Bone marrow transplantation.
14. Crisis intervention.
15. Gene therapy.
16. Classification of chemotherapeutic agents.
17. Hospice care.
18. Principles and classification of chemotherapy.
19. Gene therapy- Current concepts and practice.
20. Role of nurse in palliative care.
21. Quality assurance program in oncology unit.
22. Care of patient with tracheostomy.
23. Malignant neoplasms of oesophagus.
24. International classification of clinical stages of Carcinoma Cervix.
25. Psychosocial effects of cancer on patient and family.
26. Biologic response modifier.
27. Leukemia.
28. Assessment of chronic pain
29. Mammography
30. Brachytherapy
31. Erythroplakia
32. Rehabilitation of a patient with cancer
33. Alternative therapies for a patient with cancer
34. Care of surgical flaps
35. Genetic counselling
36. Trends and issues in oncology nursing
37. End of life care
38. Principles of cancer pain control
39. TNM Classification.
40. Colostomy care
41. Non- Hodgkin’s lymphoma
42. Ewing’s sarcoma
43. Palliative care
44. Brachytherapy
45. Complications after total thyroidectomy
46. Regional Cancer centers
47.PAP Smear
48. Recent developments in cancer unit
49. Warning signs of cancer.
50. Pain threshold
51. Safety precautions in chemotherapy
52. Kaposi’s sarcoma
53. Wilm’s tumor
54. Sexual counselling
55. Bio therapy.
56. Describe the stages of cancer cell growth.
57. Breast self-examination.
58. Tumor markers.
59. Staging system for solid tumors.
60. Role of nurse in cancer cachexia.
61. Multiple myeloma.
62. Non-pharmacological pain relief measures for cancer patients.
63. Prevention and screening of cancer cervix.
64. Nutritional problems in Cancer patients.
65. Preparation of patient for bone marrow transplant.
66. Pathophysiological changes in the cancer cells.
67. Colostomy care.
68. Retinoblastoma.
69. Hazards of Radiation therapy and its prevention.
70. Lymphomas.
71. Hospice care.
72. Role of nurse in pain management of cancer.
73. Gene therapy.
74. Legal and ethical issues in bone marrow transplantation.
75. Pain Threshold.
76. Ewing`s sarcoma.
77. TNM classification.
78. Complimentary Therapy and alternative medicine in Oncology.
79. Chemotherapeutic agents used in transplantation.
80. Stomatitis Collaborative Therapy.
81. Precision medicine and immunotherapy.
82. Basal cell carcinoma.
83. Gestational Trophoblastic Neoplasia.
84. Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.
85. Transthoracic (Ivor-Lewis) oesophagectomy.
86. Radiation therapy and its standards.
87. Endocrine carcinoma.
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