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B.Sc. Nursing Computer (Microsoft Excel)

Microsoft Excel is a special office package that is use to make a calculated sheet.

Extension= *.XLS.

Spreadsheet - it is special sheet in which we type our data into rows and columns.

Layout of MS Excel


Cell - is an inner part of row and column in which we type our data.

Formula Bar- it is a special bar that used to change a formula. It is also used to change a text. It is also called editing bar. Furthermore, it is two parts.

Name bar-shows the cell address.

Formula bar- it shows the cell value (data or formula).

Worksheet- it is a part of workbook. In which we type our data in row and column.

Number of row= 1-65536

Column- 1-256

Cut and copy a cell-when we cut or copy a cell in MS Excel, then a small dash line automatically moves around the cell.

Ctrl+x Cut

Ctrl+c copy

Ctrl+v paste

Change the width of row and column-we can change a width by drag a row and column from row and column heading.

Automatically insert a series-enter a number in a cell and select this cell and press Ctrl button and drag an item to desired number location.

Auto sum Σ- this is used to automatically find a sum of a selected cell.

Formula in Excel-we have to write = sign before writing formula.

Set border in your table-select the data than select your border style than okay.

Format-cell- border-okay.

Remove a border-select your table in without set a border. Click on border button in formatting toolbar and click on none option.

Insert a row and column- a row is always before, currently new. A new column is always inserted left side of the current row.

Delete a row and column-select the row or column, then click on options delete entire or desired.

Comment- to set a comment in desired cell.

Insert a sheet - click on insert worksheet or shift+f11

Page break-to insert the page break for printing.

Make a chart in Excel-the chart is the graphic that is based on a data. Select data then select desired chart then okay.

Conditional formatting - when you want to set a different style of formatting according to a particular condition.

Alignment- to change a direction of text.

Set a pattern-you want to set on background color of your cell than you can set pattern.

Autofit- automatically delete a blank space.

Hide- a selected row, hide and un-hide.


Formula in Excel-

Now- it is used to display a current system date and time.

Today- it is used to show current date.

Mini- it is used to show minimum value of range.

Max- it is used to show maximum value of range.

Power- to used for power formula. =power(5, 2) Answer is 25

Product- to multiply all the given number. =product (5,10) Answer is 50

SQRT- Square root formula.

=SQRT(16) Answer is 4

Sum-add all the number given.

Date-represent date.

Average- to find average from the select data.

If- to work a particular condition. If condition, true, false or pass and fail.

Goal seek-when you want to automatically change a value of formula cell.

Auditing-this option use to check a linking of formula cell with another cell.

Trace precedent- to show linking of formula cell to cell value.

Trace dependent- to show a linking normal to formula cell, if any.

Filtering a date- to search a particular record that match with a special condition.

Validation-when you want to set some limit of your input data, then you can use validation.



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